From 2002 to 2004, a monitoring network was operated in <st1:place w:st="on">Hesse</st1:place> to determine atmospheric ammonia concentrations using passive samplers. Primary goal of the measurements was the assessment of a data set which could be used to check the validity of the atmospheric transmission and deposition model. In addition, these data were to provide information about the accuracy and spatial representativeness of such measurements.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">Concentration levels of sites in forested regions could well be differentiated from those in rural regions (coined by agriculture) and urban sites. The concentrations of the latter were surprisingly high.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">Small scale spatial variability could be observed near sources only. At sites distant from sources neither a horizontal nor a vertical variability could be measured.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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